Contributor: Jennifer Blanchard. Lesson ID: 13438
In crafting, there are no mistakes. Each craft is its own unique creation! Come along to learn what an author's craft is and why they do what they do!
You grab a book to read from your bookshelf. You start to wonder while reading the words and looking at the pictures in the book.
Hmmm, maybe you just aren't noticing all that the author did to make the book interesting for you.
Wow, maybe the author cares about you having fun and being interested in the book more than you first thought!
Before beginning, review what we already know.
Sometimes, the author tells you exactly what you need to know, and sometimes, you have to infer (or use the clues and what you already know) to develop your thoughts.
In this lesson, you will learn how thinking about an author's craft helps you enjoy the author's purpose while also connecting readers and writers.
Author's craft is the different choices and moves the author makes in writing to achieve the author's purpose. There is a connection between them.
In a fiction text, the author's overall purpose is to entertain or make the reader enjoy the story. Each book has a more specific purpose than that, but there are many ways an author can craft the story to make it more enjoyable.
Every move an author makes, everything an author includes in a book, is intentional or done for a reason.
Craft is simply the art of writing. It includes everything the author does on purpose to make the story look or sound a certain way.
As a reader, you need to notice the moves (as evidence) and think about the reason why the author included them.
Some examples of author's craft include the following.
Word Choice |
the words the author chooses to write a story | |
Figurative Language or Imagery |
the descriptions and details the author uses to help the reader visualize the story | |
Structure of the Text |
how the text is organized and set up | |
Illustrations | the pictures help tell the story |
These are just a few examples. There are many other things the author can do to show off the author's craft!
Look at an example!
Read the book Listen, Buddy by Helen Lester. If you do not have a copy of this book, watch the read-along video below.
You may have noticed that the author repeats many words and phrases.
She repeats what the other characters are asking Buddy to do, like bring his dad a pen and bring his mom a slice of bread. The author also repeats the phrase, "Listen, Buddy!"
Think about why the author would use that repetition.
It feels like the characters were getting frustrated with repeatedly telling Buddy things. It's funny how often that point is made clear to the reader.
Notice how this is something specific the author did. It's not just a made-up idea because evidence is used.
To help organize and show your thoughts, you would write this down on an Author's Craft Graphic Organizer.
The characters also ask Buddy to do unusual things.
The author's purpose behind those moves was to make the reader laugh.
You would add that to the graphic organizer.
The author tells the story in order of what happened or in chronological order.
Instead of reading about what happened to Buddy as an adult and then about him as a kid and then about him as an adult again, you read about events that happened to Buddy as a kid.
The author wrote it this way because it makes it easier to understand what happened and in what order. It helps the reader keep track of what is happening in a way that makes sense.
You would add that to your graphic organizer.
You are!